A liberal author draws parallels between the attempted assassination of former President Trump and the 1926 shooting of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, arguing that such events can bolster the power of strongmen and erode democratic norms.
In the aftermath of the assassination attempt on former President Trump, liberal author and New York University history professor Ruth Ben-Ghiat has drawn striking parallels between Trump's response and the tactics employed by former Italian dictator Benito Mussolini following a similar incident in 1926.
In a column published in Politico Magazine, Ben-Ghiat contends that both Trump and Mussolini exploited the attempts on their lives to strengthen their "personality cults" and consolidate power.
The Dangers of Strongmen: How Assassination Attempts Can Foster Tyranny
She notes that after Mussolini was shot in the ear in Butler, Pennsylvania, last month, he emerged from cover and urged his supporters to "Fight, fight, fight!" The moment was captured in dramatic photographs that have become a rallying cry for his followers.
Ben-Ghiat argues that this behavior is characteristic of strongmen, who often use adversity to their advantage. By presenting themselves as victims of persecution, they can evoke sympathy and bolster their image as invincible fighters.
The Dangers of Strongmen: How Assassination Attempts Can Foster Tyranny
She points to Mussolini's use of photographs taken after the 1926 shooting as a prime example. The bandage on his nose became a symbol of his toughness and resilience, and helped to cement his status as a fearless leader.
Ben-Ghiat warns that the attempted assassination of Trump has made his personality cult more robust and powerful. His claims of being a victim targeted by his enemies are now seen as more credible, and his image as an indomitable fighter has been solidified.
The Dangers of Strongmen: How Assassination Attempts Can Foster Tyranny
She notes that strongmen often use such incidents to justify repressive laws and consolidate their power. In Mussolini's case, the attempted assassination allowed him to suppress dissent and establish a totalitarian regime.
Ben-Ghiat believes that Trump's rhetoric, which has often been inflammatory and divisive, has contributed to the heightened atmosphere of political violence in the United States. She warns that the attempted assassination could further validate Trump's narrative that his enemies are targeting his supporters, potentially leading to increased violence and volatility among his followers.
Ben-Ghiat concludes by emphasizing the importance of upholding democratic norms and rejecting the tactics of strongmen. She warns that the attempted assassination of Trump should serve as a wake-up call to the dangers of authoritarianism and the need to protect our democratic institutions.
She argues that the survival of democracy depends on a commitment to truth, the peaceful transfer of power, and the rule of law. By upholding these principles, we can prevent strongmen from exploiting adversity to undermine our freedoms.
